Eastland Disaster Coroner 1915 Commemorative Badge

Eastland Disaster of 1915—one of the worst maritime tragedies in United States history, which happened right on the Chicago River. Here is the history and context behind this specific item: The Historical Context: The Eastland Disaster On July 24, 1915, the SS Eastland, a passenger ship docked at the Clark Street Bridge, rolled over on its side while still tied to the wharf. The ship was packed with employees from the Western Electric Company's Hawthorne Works who were heading out for a company picnic. Because it rolled over in mere feet of water right next to the shore, it happened fast and trapped hundreds inside. A total of 844 people lost their lives, making it a tragedy that claimed more Chicago lives than the Great Chicago Fire. The Role of the Coroner & The Badge The text on the badge reads: “For Valued Services Rendered to the Coroner - Eastland Disaster 1915.” The center oval features a detailed engraving of the SS Eastland capsized on its side in the river, right next to the bridge. Because of the sheer volume of casualties, the local infrastructure was completely overwhelmed. The Cook County Coroner at the time had to establish a massive temporary morgue (which was famously set up at the Second Regiment Armory, now the site of Oprah Winfrey's former Harpo Studios).